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Allied Health & Nursing — Heparin Titration & aPTT-Driven Nomogram
master · Allied Health & Nursing

Heparin Titration & aPTT-Driven Nomogram

Cardiac ICU RN at work
Meet the worker
Nurse Theo Cardiac ICU RN
post-MI patient on continuous heparin

Order: heparin 18 units/kg/hr. Patient weighs 80 kg. Bag is 25,000 units in 250 mL.

What they'll need
  • Pump (mL/hr)
  • Heparin bag 25,000/250
  • aPTT lab result
  • Weight in kg
How it's done — step by step
  1. 1

    Units per hour

    18 units × 80 kg = 1,440 units/hr.

  2. 2

    Concentration

    25,000 units / 250 mL = 100 units/mL.

  3. 3

    Pump rate

    1,440 ÷ 100 = 14.4 mL/hr. Round to pump precision: 14 mL/hr.

  4. 4

    Titrate by aPTT

    Recheck aPTT in 6 hr. Adjust by protocol nomogram, never freelance.

70 kg patient on weight-based heparin protocol: bolus 80 u/kg, then 18 u/kg/hr. Bag: 25,000 units in 250 mL D5W. Compute bolus volume, initial pump rate, then re-titrate when aPTT returns at 92 sec (target 60–80): nomogram says decrease rate by 2 u/kg/hr.

units/hr
1260
Conc.
100 u/mL
Pump rate
12.6 mL/hr
70 kg × 18 u/kg/hr = 1260 u/hr ÷ 100 u/mL = 12.60 mL/hr

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Worked Example

70 kg patient on heparin protocol

Given: 18 units/kg/hr; bag = 25,000 u / 250 mL

  1. 1

    Units per hour

    70 × 18 = 1260 u/hr

Worked Example

aPTT high → cut 2 units/kg/hr

Given: New dose 16 u/kg/hr, same 70 kg patient

  1. 1

    New units/hr

    70 × 16 = 1120 u/hr