Logistics & Supply Chain
Logistics & Supply Chain — Freight Cost-Per-Mile, Deadhead & Break-Even Rate
core · Logistics & Supply Chain

Freight Cost-Per-Mile, Deadhead & Break-Even Rate

Class-A CDL at work
Meet the worker
Owner-operator Glen Class-A CDL
truck stop in Amarillo

Glen took a $2,400 load from Dallas to Denver — 880 miles. Diesel is $4.10/gal. Is this load worth running?

What they'll need
  • Load amount
  • Miles
  • Fuel price
  • MPG (6.5 typical)
  • Fixed cost per mile
How it's done — step by step
  1. 1

    Revenue per mile

    $2,400 / 880 = $2.73 / mile gross.

  2. 2

    Fuel cost per mile

    $4.10 / 6.5 mpg = $0.63 / mile in diesel.

  3. 3

    Add fixed costs

    Truck payment + insurance + maintenance ≈ $0.70 / mile.

  4. 4

    Net per mile

    $2.73 − $0.63 − $0.70 = $1.40/mile profit. Above $1/mile = take it.

1,200-mi load pays $2,640 but requires 180 mi deadhead to the pickup. Truck does 6.5 mpg, diesel $4.10/gal, fixed cost $0.42/mi (driver, insurance, depreciation). Compute revenue/mi (loaded only vs all miles), fuel CPM, net margin, and break-even rate where margin → $0.

Rate $/mi
$2.20
Fuel $/mi
$0.63
Net $/mi
$1.15
Load profit
$1379

Tap Show next step to reveal the math one piece at a time.

Worked Example

1,200 mi load profitability

Given: Rev $2,640; 6.5 mpg @ $4.10/gal; fixed $0.42/mi

  1. 1

    Revenue per mile

    2640 ÷ 1200 = $2.20/mi

Worked Example

Diesel jumps to $5.00/gal

Given: Same lane, same truck

  1. 1

    New fuel CPM

    5.00 ÷ 6.5 = $0.77/mi